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Saint5th century · Feast March 17

St Patrick

Also known as Patrick of Ireland, Patricius, Apostle of Ireland

Bishop
Missionary
Apostle of Ireland

A former captive who returned to Ireland as a missionary bishop and helped establish Christian communities among the people who had once enslaved him.

A note on content. This profile is a prototype draft. Devotional traditions, historical facts and uncertain traditions will be clearly identified once entries are reviewed. We do not publish invented quotations.

The story of their life

Patrick was born in Roman Britain and was kidnapped by Irish raiders as a teenager. During years of captivity he learned to pray deeply, escaped and returned home, then later discerned a call to serve in Ireland. His own writings reveal humility, hardship, missionary courage and trust in God.

Historical context

Patrick served as Roman authority receded from Britain and Christian mission developed in fifth-century Ireland.

Defining moments

  • Being kidnapped and taken to Ireland
  • Learning persistent prayer during captivity
  • Escaping and returning home
  • Discerning a call to return to Ireland
  • Serving as a missionary bishop
  • Writing the Confession

Faith and spirituality

Prayer forged in hardship, missionary courage, forgiveness and trust in the Trinity.

Why this saint matters today

Patrick speaks to migrants, people recovering from trauma and anyone called to return with freedom and purpose to a place associated with suffering.

Patronage and intercession

People turn to St Patrick in matters of:

Ireland
Missionaries
Migrants
People facing captivity
Engineers

A prayer

Triune God, through St Patrick’s intercession turn our wounds into compassion and give us courage to carry the Gospel with humility and peace. Amen.

Timeline

  1. c. 400

    Is kidnapped from Roman Britain and enslaved in Ireland

  2. c. 406

    Escapes captivity and returns home

  3. 5th century

    Returns to Ireland as a missionary bishop

  4. c. 461

    Dies after decades of ministry

Sources and further reading

  • https://www.vaticannews.va/en/saints/03/17.html
  • https://www.liturgyoffice.org.uk/Calendar/

Source-quality status: unverified prototype